Serveur d'exploration sur le phanerochaete

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Establishment of genetic linkage by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction: application to the lignin peroxidase gene family of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Identifieur interne : 000D53 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000D52; suivant : 000D54

Establishment of genetic linkage by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction: application to the lignin peroxidase gene family of Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Auteurs : J. Gaskell [États-Unis] ; P. Stewart ; P J Kersten ; S F Covert ; J. Reiser ; D. Cullen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7765568

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Determining linkage is problematic for genes lacking easily identifiable phenotypes and for organisms without well-defined genetic recombination systems. Phanerochaete chrysosporium with its lignin peroxidase (LiP) gene family typifies these difficulties. We describe an experimental approach whereby the segregation of specific alleles is directly monitored during sexual fruiting. The method establishes linkage relationships among genes for which there are no mutations, and it is applicable to a wide range of genes, gene families and organisms. Using this approach, five P. chrysosporium linkage groups were identified. Ten LiP genes were distributed among three of these groups. One co-segregating group contained eight closely linked LiP genes. Another LiP gene was linked to a cellobiohydrolase gene cluster. These genetic linkages were consistent with physical mapping by pulsed field gel electrophoresis. Based on the identification of allelic relationships, a uniform nomenclature for LiP genes is also described.

DOI: 10.1038/nbt1294-1372
PubMed: 7765568


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Base Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Basidiomycota (enzymology)</term>
<term>Basidiomycota (genetics)</term>
<term>Chromosome Mapping (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cloning, Molecular (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA, Fungal (chemistry)</term>
<term>DNA, Fungal (genetics)</term>
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<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oligonucleotide Probes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (genetics)</term>
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<term>ADN fongique (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Basidiomycota (génétique)</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gènes fongiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Liaison génétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Peroxidases (génétique)</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Oligonucleotide Probes</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Terminology as Topic</term>
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<term>Liaison génétique</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Determining linkage is problematic for genes lacking easily identifiable phenotypes and for organisms without well-defined genetic recombination systems. Phanerochaete chrysosporium with its lignin peroxidase (LiP) gene family typifies these difficulties. We describe an experimental approach whereby the segregation of specific alleles is directly monitored during sexual fruiting. The method establishes linkage relationships among genes for which there are no mutations, and it is applicable to a wide range of genes, gene families and organisms. Using this approach, five P. chrysosporium linkage groups were identified. Ten LiP genes were distributed among three of these groups. One co-segregating group contained eight closely linked LiP genes. Another LiP gene was linked to a cellobiohydrolase gene cluster. These genetic linkages were consistent with physical mapping by pulsed field gel electrophoresis. Based on the identification of allelic relationships, a uniform nomenclature for LiP genes is also described.</div>
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<AbstractText>Determining linkage is problematic for genes lacking easily identifiable phenotypes and for organisms without well-defined genetic recombination systems. Phanerochaete chrysosporium with its lignin peroxidase (LiP) gene family typifies these difficulties. We describe an experimental approach whereby the segregation of specific alleles is directly monitored during sexual fruiting. The method establishes linkage relationships among genes for which there are no mutations, and it is applicable to a wide range of genes, gene families and organisms. Using this approach, five P. chrysosporium linkage groups were identified. Ten LiP genes were distributed among three of these groups. One co-segregating group contained eight closely linked LiP genes. Another LiP gene was linked to a cellobiohydrolase gene cluster. These genetic linkages were consistent with physical mapping by pulsed field gel electrophoresis. Based on the identification of allelic relationships, a uniform nomenclature for LiP genes is also described.</AbstractText>
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